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This course introduces students to the culture and history of Spain. Topics include the Muslim conquest in the eighth century; the Christians’ centuries-long effort to “reconquer” the peninsula; the cultural struggle between “enlightened” progressives and Spanish traditionalists, which began in the 18th century and eventually culminated in civil war; the repressive Franco dictatorship of the 20th century; and the successful transition to democracy. Historical readings are supplemented by an examination of literary works, paintings and film. Prerequisite: SPAN 300. Fall semester.